Docs / Image / Image

Image

Image list, preset management, and specialized tools.

After starting the program, the first page to open is the Start - Image page. This page contains an Image list on the left and a Preset list on the right. Also accessible is the Tools tab in the toolbar.

Many operations are also available for automation via the command line. See the Command Line reference, or run ntlite.exe /? in the app.

Image List

Contains a list of images, which are either mounted, installed or just previously added. To add an image to the list, either use the toolbar Image → Add button or drag and drop the folder or a file from File Explorer directly.

Double-click, or select and choose Load from the toolbar, on the desired image edition to load it. After an image is loaded, more pages will be available on the left.

ISO Support and Image Edits

NTLite supports ISO, WIM, ESD, and SWM formats. You can convert between formats, create bootable ISOs, and edit images across any host-guest combination.

Mounted Images

For an image to be editable, it first needs to be mounted. This is done automatically on loading the image. It consists of temporary virtual extraction of the image in the temporary folder. This will not take space on the disk as normal files, these are just links. Only after changing or integrating something to the image does this take more space accordingly.

To unmount the image and clean the temporary folder, either Apply changes, or right-click the mounted image and choose Unload. The Unload dialog then offers the saving modes described under Image Options below.

Live Install

The tool can also edit the already installed Windows (C:\Windows). Same applies as with images - read the popup warnings carefully, as this applies directly to your currently installed operating system.

Extra Info

The two image sizes to the right of images, for example 12000 | 8000, show the NTFS hard-linked size on the left and disk/real size on the right.

Image Options

Right-clicking an image, edition, or WIM in the list - or using the matching toolbar buttons - opens the Image Options dialog. Depending on what is selected and the action chosen, the dialog shows the relevant subset of the options below. The same saving and format choices also appear on the Apply page when you process a loaded image.

Saving Mode

When unloading a mounted image, or on the Apply page before processing, choose how the changes are written:

  • Save the image - commits the changes to the loaded edition and keeps the other editions.
  • Save the image and trim editions - commits the changes and deletes the other editions on the image. This can save a lot of space when you only need one edition. Unavailable when the image has a single edition.
  • Stop before saving the image - applies the changes to the mount directory only. They are not written back to the actual image until you unload with saving enabled, or reapply in another session. Useful across multiple sessions to avoid waiting for saving and remounting each time - the mount stays live.
  • Discarding changes - offered when unloading; drops the in-memory changes and unmounts the image without saving anything.

Note: Stop before saving keeps the mount in place so you can keep working, while Discarding changes throws the edits away and releases the image.

Format

When saving or exporting, pick the container format:

  • WIM (Standard, editable) - standard image format, ready for mounting and editing.
  • ESD (High compression, read-only) - high-compression read-only format. Not supported on Windows 7 or on boot/WinRE images.
  • SWM (Spanned, split) - image splitting format. Used to bypass the FAT32 single-file 4 GB limitation, or to span the image across multiple media. You set the split part size.

Remove Editions

Multi-edition images list every edition with a checkbox - tick the ones to drop, and the rest are kept. The loaded or mounted edition and any essential editions stay locked. You can also remove editions directly in the list by right-clicking an edition and choosing Delete.

Export

Export writes the selected edition, or the whole WIM, to a file without altering the loaded session. Pick the format above, then a destination:

  • Overwrite source - rewrites the source file in place. When the chosen format matches the source it acts as a recompress; choosing a different format converts it (for example WIM to ESD for distribution, or ESD to WIM for editing).
  • Other - pick a separate destination file. If a file already exists at that path, choose Overwrite to replace it or Append to add the image into the existing container.

Tick Create ISO to additionally produce a bootable ISO at the end of the export.

Create ISO

Builds a bootable ISO from an image folder or edition. You choose the destination ISO file and an ISO label- the disc volume name, up to 32 characters. A “Prompt for any key before booting” option controls whether the ISO waits for a keypress on boot or proceeds with the boot directly.

Preset List

Contains a list of presets - XML files containing previous choices for a given session. The last saved preset will be named “Auto-saved session” and usually appears on top of the list.

To use these files, first load an image. After loading an image, if there is a previously associated preset, it will be automatically loaded (this can be disabled in File → Settings). To load a preset, same as with images, either double-click or select one and choose Load from the toolbar.

Load Modes

Load-Overwrite sets all the page choices to what is found on the loaded preset.

Load-Append loads one on top of another, without resetting to image defaults before loading.

Multiple presets can also be loaded by selecting more than one preset at once using CTRL+click, then clicking Load. This is useful when combining multiple sessions at once.

Extract Current Image State

Located in Preset toolbar → Save suboption, captures a preset of a loaded image with detected removed components, configured settings and features, ignoring current UI selection for those.

Short guide:

  1. Load source image
  2. Go to Components → Compatibilities → disable those not needed → OK
  3. Go to Images → Preset → Save → Extract current image state → OK
  4. Image → New session
  5. Load destination image
  6. Load the saved preset and apply changes

Tools

Contained in the Image page toolbar, these are special case automations used to achieve a certain function faster. It is recommended to first get accustomed to the rest of the tool's functionality.

Download Updates

Download Windows updates directly from Microsoft servers with automatic detection and selection. Keep your offline images up-to-date effortlessly with local caching.

Install Updates

This wizard helps you quickly install updates to your current installation. It uses the Updates page described in the Integrate section.

Host Refresh

This wizard helps you prepare and execute the Windows refresh feature - a migration to either the same or a different version of Windows. It is useful for reinstalling Windows or feature upgrades without needing to reinstall all your apps and reconfigure settings.

In the wizard, provide the full, unedited ISO content of the targeted Windows version. Optionally select your previous preset for auto-loading. Once you press OK it will auto-load the selected image for editing. The Process button on the Apply page will be replaced with the Continue button - use that when ready to process and migrate.

Remove Reinstalls

Due to Windows 10 1903 changes, installing cumulative updates returns updated parts of removed components. This wizard automates cleanup of those reinstalled component parts. Works only if the original component was removed by build 6962 or newer.

Works with the free version as well. Cleanup can be started from the UI, or by using the tool parameter:

ntlite.exe /cleancu

Note: Windows 7 SP1 requires the SHA2 update (KB4474419) for NTLite to start. Windows 8.1, 10, and 11 do not need anything extra installed.